Only a few years ago, searching for case precedent was a complicated and time consuming task, demanding people today to search through print copies of case regulation, or to purchase access to commercial online databases. Today, the internet has opened up a host of case law search possibilities, and a lot of sources offer free access to case legislation.
93 . Const. P. 642/2023 (D.B.) Fatima Noor V/S Dow University of Health Science and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Coming to the main case, it is also a perfectly-founded proposition of law that when an inquiry is conducted on charges of misconduct by a public servant, the Court is concerned with determining whether the inquiry was held by a competent officer or whether rules of natural justice are complied with. Whether the findings or conclusions are based on some evidence, the authority entrusted with the power to hold inquiry has jurisdiction, power, and authority to succeed in a finding of fact or conclusion. But that finding must be based on some evidence. Neither the technical rules nor proof of a fact or evidence during the Stricto-Sensu, implement to disciplinary proceedings. When the authority accepts that evidence and summary receive support therefrom, the disciplinary authority is entitled to hold that the delinquent officer is guilty of your charge, however, that is matter to the procedure provided under the relevant rules instead of otherwise, for that reason that the Court in its power of judicial review does not act as appellate authority to re-enjoy the evidence and to reach at its independent findings about the evidence.
Therefore, this petition is found being not maintainable and is dismissed along with the pending application(s), along with the petitioners might search for remedies through the civil court process as discussed supra. Read more
کیا ایف آئی آر درخواست گزار کی رپورٹ پر درج کی گئی تھی اور اگر ہاں تو کیا اسے اس کے خلاف ثبوت کے طور پر استعمال کیا جا سکتا ہے؟
Preceding 4 tax years interpreted. It's not at all from the date of finalisation of audit but from the tax year involved. Read more
The presiding judge emphasized the need to address the evolving techniques utilized by counterfeiters, noting that the amendment’s inclusion of technological factors allows for your more comprehensive legal reaction.
Petitioner acquiring been declared an absconder in this case for over a single and also a half year generates the apprehension that the petitioner might avoid standing trial and that's why delay the prosecution of your case. The material on record makes the case of the petitioner falls under two exceptions towards the rule of grant of bail as mentioned previously mentioned.
In almost any society, the enforcement of law and order is essential to maintain peace and protect its citizens. Among the most serious crimes that can disrupt this harmony is murder. In Pakistan, Section 302 in the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) deals with the punishment for murder, and its enforcement is vital to be certain justice prevails.
9. Needless to mention that any observations made in the above order are tentative in nature and shall not influence the trial Court.
Knowledge in the accused is usually a matter to get inferred from the circumstances, for it being a state of mind, is very difficult to become proved otherwise.”
As a result, it absolutely was held that the right to a healthy environment was part in the fundamental right to life and right to dignity, under Article nine and 14 on the Pakistan Constitution, respectively. The Court ruled that the word “life” covers all facets of human existence, all these kinds of amenities and services that a person is entitled to appreciate with dignity, legally and constitutionally.
Whoever, with the intention of causing death OR with the intention of causing bodily injury to a person, by accomplishing an act which while in the ordinary course of nature is likely to cause death, or with the knowledge that his act is so imminently perilous that it must in all chance cause death, causes the death in the these kinds of person, is said to commit qatl-i-amd/murder”
Additionally, it addresses the limitation period under Article ninety one and 120 of your Limitation Act, focusing on when plaintiff to seek cancellation. The importance of deciding application under Order VII Rule eleven CPC based solely on plaint averments in highlighted, excluding extrinsic material at this stage. Read more
The residents argued that the high-voltage grid station would pose a health risk and probable hazard to local residents. In the end, the court determined the scientific evidence inconclusive, while observing the general development supports that electromagnetic fields have adverse effects on human health. The Court accepted the petitioner’s argument that it should more info adopt the precautionary principle established out within the 1992 Rio Declaration on the Environment and Development, the first international instrument that linked environment protection with human rights, whereby The dearth of full scientific certainty should not be used for a reason to prevent environmental degradation.